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In Colombo, Bangkok this week, India and Pakistan met again for track 2 talks
Indian and Pakistani delegates held fresh Track 2 talks in Colombo and Bangkok, discussing crisis-management mechanisms, terrorism and water issues. The backchannel engagements come despite frozen official dialoguewww.wionews.com


Siddhant explained it in his previous article and current article.This isn't government to government level formal talk. How can be these people consider delegates of respective countries when they haven't been selected by the government formally?
The two sides also explored ways to feed insights from the current discussions into formal Track One channels. Track One dialogue involves direct engagement between serving government officials from both countries.
theprint.in
This is what I posted on the other forum -Siddhant explained it in his previous article and current article.
Current article:
Previous article:
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Track 2 channels active between India and Pakistan even as official relations remain in freeze
After the deadly 2020 Galwan Valley clash, India and China froze much official contact. But Track 2 exchanges helped keep lines open. High-level signals of thaw followed: Prime Minister Narendra Modi met President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the SCO summit in Tianjin in 2025.www.wionews.com
For India and Pakistan, the backchannel track 2 has been continuing for decades. At one point, nearly 20 such dialogues ran simultaneously.
Inputs from these help make an assessment when ties remain snapped, as they are currently. No breakthrough is expected from such engagement, but it is seen as a channel of informal communication away from public glare. No press releases are issued, no statements are made after these meetings, and above all, no one will confirm or deny them.
The Neemrana Dialogue has been, in the past, one of the longest-running dialogues, bringing together voices from both sides.
Track 2 is not new. The term, coined in 1981 by American diplomat Joseph Montville, describes informal, non-structured talks between non-officials, often former officials, journalists, business leaders, and civil society voices. The goal is to build trust, test ideas, and create space for understanding, away from the glare of politics and media.
Unlike Track 1, formal government-to-government negotiations like the Camp David Accords, Track 2 offers deniability and flexibility. A hybrid version, Track 1.5, mixes serving officials (acting unofficially) with outsiders. This pattern repeats globally when relations sour. For example, the Oslo Accords, the initial phase (1993), when unofficial meetings in Norway between Israeli academics and PLO representatives took place.
PS There are more examples in the article
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Pakistan welcomes 'positive' call by RSS's Hosabale for dialogue between Delhi & Islamabad
Earlier this week, the RSS general secretary had said India should keep channels of communication open with Pakistan without compromising on ‘security, self-respect’.theprint.in
In an interview with news agency PTI on 12 May, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh General Secretary Hosabale said India should keep channels of communication open with Pakistan without compromising on “security and self-respect”.
An Indian Express report earlier revealed that in recent months, former Indian military and intelligence officials met their Pakistan counterparts in at least two unofficial gatherings, including one in Qatar and another in an undisclosed Asian capital.
During the Pahalgam attack and the subsequent military confrontation, officials said, the only functioning channel between the two countries was the hotline connecting their Directors General of Military Operations, who now speak weekly.
Former Indian Army chief Gen Manoj Naravane Thursday endorsed Hosabale’s comments, stressing on the importance of “people-to-people connections” and track-II diplomacy.
“Ordinary people live on both sides of the border, and common people everywhere have the same concerns,” Naravane said in a PTI interview. “When friendship develops between the people of two countries, it naturally helps improve relations between the countries themselves.”
At the same time, Naravane reiterated that India would continue to respond militarily if necessary, pointing to the dual-track thinking now emerging in parts of the Indian establishment: deterrence coupled with controlled engagement.
@JaymaxThere was always a significant section within the MEA babooos who favoured peace with Paxtan , some of them did so at any & all costs. You can deduce as much given the various statements you see on SM & MSM from ex FS , Ambassadors , NSA etc especially with a Paxtan connect.
In the 12 years Modi had been at the helm this section has been weakened not vanquished. Not sure where does Jaishankar stand vis a vis this section as Jaishankar has never ever served in Paxtan in any capacity nor has he served in the South Asia bureau of the MEA in any capacity.
This is important as the best of the best among our IFS babooos mandatorily serve in Paxtan &/or China & in some rare cases both.
All other relationships however critical viz with the US , Russia , EU , Japan etc come next in the list of priorities. In any case most of our babooos who serve in the aforementioned places are drawn from the cadre who've field & desk experience in China & Paxtan.
If you check the list of our FS , practically all of them have served , in some cases multiple tenures , in either Paxtan or China & in some rare cases both.
What I'm endeavouring here is to draw your attention to the fact that the Paxtan lobby amongst this lot is a particularly powerful one & nearly all of them follow the Satinder Lamba / MSA line of thought of peace with Paxtan at all or any cost or at the very least continue talking to them to maintain the facade .
Also helps the Congress line of thought of engagement for the sake of it ( as it burnishes their secular credentials as well as image among the muslims here which hopefully translates into votes) from where this doctrine was essentially derived before it became the creed with this section of baboodumb.
I suspect given the massive changes in our policies towards Paxtan what with the revocation of Art 370 & everything that followed in Kashmir apart from the withholding of the IWT & the success of Operation Sindoor , GoI is keeping channels of communication open to get a sense of how these changes are perceived in Paxtan.
Since we've resolved official exchanges cannot happen as long as Paxtan continues its support for terror & Fauji Foundation has done nothing to change the situation on the ground this is the best medium to conduct such exchanges.
Also provides the GoI with a fig leaf to tide over pressure from the meddlesome west especially the US .
Anyway this is my reading of the situation though why are the chaddis jumping into this is beyond me unless of course Leaderji is preparing to unleash some huge surprise of the nasty kind on us which would cause grave resentment among his core base , hence the ground is being prepared or at any rate trial balloons are being sent up to gauge initial responses.
Just my 2 cents !
Alhamdulillah !
Hopefully some sense prevails and GoI don't end up repeating the age old mistakes that our policymakers have been making for decades. All we can do is hope. Expecting to have a peaceful relationship with Pakistan is epitome of insanity. All it has ever led is this expression by GoI when they inevitable has happened..
