Indian Army : Updates & Discussions

In the works for Army Training Command — wings for training, validation & more officers

While a final call is yet to be taken on ARTRAC’s new location, the proposed structural changes in the training command are currently being finalised.

By Amrita Nayak Dutta, Updated: 24 August, 2019 9:17 pm IST
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Indian Army | Source: indianarmy.nic.in

New Delhi: The Army Training Command (ARTRAC) in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, is set to undergo several structural changes, including creation of two different training wings and a separate validation wing for approving training standards, besides a possible location change, ThePrint has learnt.

Set up on the lines of the US Army Training and Doctrine Command, the ARTRAC is one of the seven commands of the Indian Army tasked with formulating training modules, disseminating doctrines of warfare in the “fields of strategy, operational art, tactics, logistics, training and human resource development”.

According to top Army sources, while a final call is yet to be taken on the new location of the ARTRAC, which is likely to be in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, the proposed structural changes in the training command are currently being finalised.

DGMT likely to be merged with ARTRAC

The proposed changes also feature merging the Directorate General of Military Training (DGMT) into the ARTRAC — as both have similar functions.

The DGMT, currently, is responsible for the execution of training plans for operations as well as for joint training.

The changes also involve creation of two separate training wings in ARTRAC, as against one that currently exists, a well-placed source told ThePrint.

The first training wing would be tasked with training officers after being commissioned into the Army such as joint training-related courses with foreign Armies or the ones with the Indian Air Force or the Navy. The second training wing, meanwhile, would be focused on pre-commission training and training of recruits in regimental centres and professional military education.

A new validation wing is also likely to be set up, which will advise General Officer Commanding in Chief of ARTRAC on validation of field formations, and Category A and Category B training institutions.

Category A training includes training conducted in Indian Military Academy, while Category B refers to those conducted in regimental centres, among others.

Two separate wings on coordination and administration also feature in the proposed restructuring plan of ARTRAC.

Other existing wings in ARTRAC such as the ones for studying and preparing various warfare doctrines, and for studies and research on foreign militaries and their training modules will continue to exist.

Greater synergy in ARTRAC

A separate vertical under ARTRAC will be located at Army headquarters for planning and approval of major proposals, while sports activities will be separated from training and put under under the deputy chief IS&T (Information Systems and Training).

Over 100 officers will be posted at the ARTRAC, a second source said, adding that the idea is to bring more synergy into the functioning of ARTRAC. Each vertical will be headed by a Major General-rank officer, including the new ones that are likely to come up.

Last month, confusion about the shifting of ARTRAC from Shimla had cropped up after Minister of State for Defence Shripad Naik responded with a categorical “No, Sir” in the Rajya Sabha to a question on whether the government had decided on relocating ARTRAC from Shimla to Meerut.

The first senior Army official quoted above, however, said that the general consensus about ARTRAC’s new location is Meerut, even though the formal proposal is yet to be finalised.

ThePrint had earlier reported that the plan to shift ARTRAC out of Shimla was being opposed vehemently by politicians and retired army officers in Himachal Pradesh, who questioned the rationale of shifting ARTRAC out of Shimla.

In an opinion piece written for ThePrint earlier this month, retired Army officer Lt General HS Panag had even listed out the various problems that ATRAC is grappling with, including lack of research scholars, a need to place the Recruitment Directorate under the ARTRAC and a lack of validation of training standards and professional military education, among others.

The defence ministry had this week approved three major reforms for the Army headquarters.

However, sources say that unless the restructuring is approved in totality, it won’t be possible to implement the restructuring plan at all. The proposed restructuring of Army headquarters came on the recommendations of the Army itself.

In the works for Army Training Command — wings for training, validation & more officers
 
Indian Armymen to become Super Soldiers? May soon use Exoskeleton Technology; here’s everything about next gen Exo-suits

By: Huma Siddiqui | Updated: September 2, 2019 3:26:30 PM

According to experts, India is already incurring expenditure on upgrading wearable gear on each soldier to meet the ever-changing combat environment challenges, but there is a limitation up to which equipment can be fitted onto a soldier’s body.

For the 21st century soldiers who are on the battlefield, being networked for C4I capabilities is very critical. The soldier is now moving with advanced helmets, radios, nigh vision goggles, body armour, which adds to the weight which fatigues him.

Globally, countries like the US and Russia are looking at Exoskeleton Technology for their soldiers as this help soldiers wear over their uniform which is battery operated.

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)’s Defence Bioengineering and Electro-medical Laboratory (DEBEL) has been for some time collating data for Simulation and Analysis of Musco-skeletal parts, like lower limb simulation (while the soldier is standing), etc. The private sector companies too are doing R&D for the Exo-suit design for the Indian soldier, which will be customised according to the different environmental challenges.

According to experts, India is already incurring expenditure on upgrading wearable gear on each soldier to meet the ever-changing combat environment challenges, but there is a limitation up to which equipment can be fitted onto a soldier’s body.

Exoskeletons are gadgets worn as a harness by a soldier to augment his strength. These body gadgets are fitted with powered special devices and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance the capability of a soldier. A soldier rigged with an exoskeleton, also called Exo-suit, is capable of faster movements and possesses the extra load-bearing capability.

Since the Exo-suit technology is still evolving world over and prototype tests are underway, Make in India may be the only way ahead since such niche’ technologies may not be readily shared by an advance nation any time soon.

What is Exo-suit?

Exo-suit’s limb actuator devices and sensors design is based on study and analysis of human Musco-skeletal impact, measured during the soldier’s interaction with the external environment. Each of the muscle’s micro-motion is measured for its correlated moment on the joints, so that a similar smooth response from the Exo-suit can be obtained, explains Artificial Intelligence & C4I expert Milind Kulshreshtha.

These Exo-suits have composite material structure with sensors and controllers interlinked in a feedback control loop via an intelligent processor. For Military applications, an Exo-suit rigged up on a soldier is expected to enhance the soldier’s additional load carrying capacity by 100kg for a minimum of 8 hours of operational time and 3-5 hours of battery backup, he adds.

According to the AI expert, with Indian troops actively deployed in extreme places like Siachen, cold/hot desert regions to a high humidity place like North East region, the Environmental specs of the Exo-suit are especially demanding. For e.g. equipment storage temperature parameter shall range from approx. minus 50 deg to +70 deg Celsius. Further, in order to deny any use of captured Exo-suits by adversaries, a high grade ‘lock’ pass code mechanism shall be required.

Medical Benefits

Exo-suits are a dual-use technology with high relevance in the Medical field, where these are referred to as Robotic Exoskeleton. This allows paraplegics to walk again and is the rehabilitation tool for people with serious injuries (like a spinal cord injury), Kulshreshtha adds. Additionally, “Exo-suit improves metabolic and cardiovascular function in patients so as to overcome multiple medical issues like respiratory problems and osteoporosis, majorly caused due to non-functioning body condition. And, also assists paralysed patients with sports injuries to walk, move and provide them with the much needed emotional support for overcoming depression. Even in Military domain, these medical benefits of Exo-suits can help soldiers with severe disabilities to live a close to normal life.

Indian Armymen to become Super Soldiers? May soon use Exoskeleton Technology; here’s everything about next gen Exo-suits
 
First ever recruitment drive for women in military police begins in Lucknow

A women recruitment drive in military police began on Thursday in Lucknow. It is for the first time that women candidates have enrolled in an Army recruitment drive.

Nelanshu Shukla Ashish Srivastava LucknowSeptember 12, 2019UPDATED: September 12, 2019 23:21 IST
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The drive is for the post of general duty in military police in Lucknow. (Photo: Ashish Srivastava)

For the first time ever, a women recruitment drive in military police is taking place in Lucknow. Women candidates have enrolled in an Army recruitment drive which commenced on Thursday and will go on till September 20.

The drive is for the post of general duty in military police in Lucknow.

Speaking to India Today, Colonel Ashutosh Mehta said, "Women aspirants from Uttar Pradesh and Uttarkakhand are taking part in the recruitment process. They are participating in the physical test."

He also said that 4,458 candidates have been shortlisted after the written examination.

"However, we have limited vacancies and selection will be done on the basis of performance," Colonel Ashutosh Mehta said.

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A woman aspirant, while speaking to India Today, said, "This is a very good opportunity for women to serve the nation. It's an honour to be part of the recruitment drive. I will give my best to be a part of the armed forces."

Another aspirant said, "All of us are very proud to be part of the recruitment process. Everyone here is working tirelessly to qualify all the tests and become part of the army."

More than 600 candidates in the first phase were called for the physical test on Thursday.

First ever recruitment drive for women in military police begins in Lucknow
 
First ever recruitment drive for women in military police begins in Lucknow

A women recruitment drive in military police began on Thursday in Lucknow. It is for the first time that women candidates have enrolled in an Army recruitment drive.

Nelanshu Shukla Ashish Srivastava LucknowSeptember 12, 2019UPDATED: September 12, 2019 23:21 IST
IMG-20190912-WA0019-770x433.jpeg


The drive is for the post of general duty in military police in Lucknow. (Photo: Ashish Srivastava)

For the first time ever, a women recruitment drive in military police is taking place in Lucknow. Women candidates have enrolled in an Army recruitment drive which commenced on Thursday and will go on till September 20.

The drive is for the post of general duty in military police in Lucknow.

Speaking to India Today, Colonel Ashutosh Mehta said, "Women aspirants from Uttar Pradesh and Uttarkakhand are taking part in the recruitment process. They are participating in the physical test."

He also said that 4,458 candidates have been shortlisted after the written examination.

"However, we have limited vacancies and selection will be done on the basis of performance," Colonel Ashutosh Mehta said.

IMG-20190912-WA0023_0-x1032.jpg


A woman aspirant, while speaking to India Today, said, "This is a very good opportunity for women to serve the nation. It's an honour to be part of the recruitment drive. I will give my best to be a part of the armed forces."

Another aspirant said, "All of us are very proud to be part of the recruitment process. Everyone here is working tirelessly to qualify all the tests and become part of the army."

More than 600 candidates in the first phase were called for the physical test on Thursday.

First ever recruitment drive for women in military police begins in Lucknow