Does Indian Navy use something like this ?
View attachment 24867
View attachment 24868
It's probably the best way of communicating underwater without compromising submarine location.... given undersea Data Nodes remain hidden....Possibilities are endless here from High Speed safe Data transfer ( two way or Multiple ) to basically guiding submarine to target accurately without enemy knowing anything in real time.
Imagine indian SSNs or SSBNs running ultra quite at it's maximum depth get's an ELF message to rendezvou at one of such nods spread throughout Indian Ocean fo further information. SSNs can basically cordinate attacks with other assets on Ground ( SMART system for e.g ) , Air assets & surface ship's without giving it's location in real time....same goes for Boomers....they can just sit at one such location where Data Nod is located for whole course of their deployment with screw off at their maximum depth & only surface when subs get's a secure message from one of these nods to fire the Nukes.
Now this happen last year
such nods can help mitigate situation like this from occurring to some extent specially in case of Non Nuclear Subs.
their is one video of US Navy SSNs on YouTube i think ( i might be wrong ) where such capability has been unintentionally leaked by mistake...i will post it here, if i can find it.
Knowledgeable Members here can shed more light on this communication method.