Rafale DH/EH of Indian Air Force : News and Discussions

That'a totally different scenario. Anyways, until there is a full shooting war between Russia/NATO or India vs China, we will never know about full-capabilities of Rafale against Su-35S/K and vice-versa.

On paper, Rafale has the advantage currently because of Meteor and SPECTRA.
As many more customers take advandtages of SPECTRA we can learn some sweeties like the Greeks rafales totally disrupting the turquish F-16 using a false signature.
 
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As many more customers take advandtages of SPECTRA we can learn some sweeties like the Greeks rafales totally disrupting the turquish F-16 using a false signature.
I hope I don't upset your fanboy dream. I read it as the turks detected a radar they were unfamiliar with. (was it confirmed by the turks?) That will now be in their mission library. let's hope the greeks had it in training mode. It is stupid to lift your skirt and show them what you have. In simple air patrol.
 
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I hope I don't upset your fanboy dream. I read it as the turks detected a radar they were unfamiliar with. (was it confirmed by the turks?) That will now be in their mission library. let's hope the greeks had it in training mode. It is stupid to lift your skirt and show them what you have. In simple air patrol.
We are confident that even if the Russians knew the SPECTRA's warfare modes, they would not be able to counter them because these modes are designed to hide the presence of the Rafale and therefore the enemies do not even realize that they have something to do before being destroyed.
 
We are confident that even if the Russians knew the SPECTRA's warfare modes, they would not be able to counter them because these modes are designed to hide the presence of the Rafale and therefore the enemies do not even realize that they have something to do before being destroyed.
I know you can't help lying. It's your lack of character. Would you like the story again?
Whatever mode they used, the Turks now have it in their mission library. As i said, I hope they were in training mode.
 
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As having already a big guy like the ASMP-A the ASN4G will probably need a bigger power from the M-88.

The Rafale F5 will be a "very different aircraft", according to the Air Force Chief of Staff
BY LAURENT LAGNEAU - 5 MARCH 2023

Given the delay in the SCAF [Future Air Combat System] programme and the hazards it is likely to face between now and its entry into service [by 2040, if we are very optimistic], France will have to develop a new standard for the Rafale in order to guarantee the continuity of the airborne component of its nuclear deterrent, which will be based on the ASN4G hypersonic superstar missile over the next decade.

The ASN4G will be "integrated on the NGF [new generation SCAF fighter aircraft] ten to fifteen years after it enters operational service under the F5 standard of the Rafale, which obliges us to show a certain requirement in terms of ambition for this aircraft, so that its penetration capability remains credible, at least until 2060", as Emmanuel Chiva, the Délégué général pour l'armement [DGA] recently explained.


Indeed, by 2035, and as General Laurent Rataud, Deputy Chief of Staff for Plans and Programmes [SCPP] of the Air Force and Space Staff, explained in a parliamentary report published in 2021, the Rafale "will have to face the most powerful ground-air defence systems [... ] and evolve in extremely scrambled environments, which will mean equipping it with electronic warfare and navigational warfare capabilities, as well as possibly powerful means of suppressing enemy air defences".

In the short term, the AAE and the Aéronautique Navale will have Rafale F4s, this standard constituting the "first generation of connectivity". And the Rafale F5 will represent the second generation.


"Concerning the evolution of the Rafale standards, [...] it enables the development of connectivity, i.e. the exchange of data between aircraft - fighters, but also escort aircraft. The F4 standard will constitute the first generation of connectivity and the F5 will give rise to the second generation, which will ensure more secure connectivity," explained General Stéphane Mille, the Chief of Staff of the AAE, during a recent parliamentary hearing dedicated to the nuclear deterrent.

However, this will require major modifications to the Rafale. "When the F5 standard comes out, the aircraft will be very different," the Chief of Defence Staff said. "The radar, electronic countermeasures and the computer needed for connectivity will have been modified. However, the computing capacity to process hundreds of thousands of pieces of information requires wiring that the Rafale as we know it today is not capable of supporting," he added.


So, he continued, "several standards will coexist, and that will not be a problem" because "the complementarity of the means makes us strong, each aircraft having its advantages".

Moreover, the ASN4G should be much larger than the current ASMP-A [Air-Sol Moyenne Portée / Amélioré] used by the Rafale B of the Strategic Air Forces [FAS] and the Rafale M of the Nuclear Air Force [FANu]. It is "a big missile", underlined General Mille. It remains to be seen what consequences this will have on the F5 standard of the Rafale... which will be, explained General Frédéric Parisot, the AAE's second-in-command, "equipped with an impressive number of capabilities, some of which we have not yet imagined.

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)
 
@randomradio

Lets continue our Rafale vs J-20, IRST vs VLO debate in this thread as it's more befitting here.

You said that IRST is not reliable against advance fighters(say VLO/J-20), if they can use their radar against Rafale. But Rafale is designed very smartly by the French. If you try to use your radar(even in LPI mode), SPECTRA will detect your emissions before the enemy's AESA paints Rafale.

From that point, Rafale may turn back and go home or try to stay in fight by spoofing the hostile RF emitter. The lead Rafale may use itself as bait while sending other fighters towards the target. Now here is where OSF comes into its own. With OSF, Rafale will detect/track/ID and shoot Mica-IR fully passively and swat your VLO.

Of course, if the enemy has modern IRST on its planes, then that complicates the matter. But still, SPECTRA has the power to put Rafale close and give it a fighting chance.
 
The METEOR missile, which stays in the air for a much longer time thanks to its RamJet propulsion system, has almost 3 times the range of the AIM-120 missile.

Greece revealed the range of Meteor BVRAAM for its Rafale fleet

Ouch !! Evidently they haven't heard of the superlative earth shattering performance of the AIM-120 D , sweetie , in spite of being a member of NATO. To add insult to injury they're praising le Francais . You ought to go to the comments section of this article & give them a piece of your autistic mind .

Ja , Sweetie ? @Innominate
 
Thermal is IR.
Replying in this thread as the topic here is more relevant.

OSF has a built in TV channel. It does have CCD camera as you claimed but TV channel is also there. So both of us are correct here:)

Take a look at the "official" pic:

Screenshot_20230307-225044_Chrome.jpg


And the official data:

Screenshot_20230307-225122_Chrome.jpg


Source of image and data: RAFALE : L'Optronique Secteur Frontal - RAFALE : The omnirole fighter


So as we can see OSF has a separate TV channel plus IR channel( valid in the Indian version) . The IR sensor works in mid(3 to 5 microns) and long IR(8 to 12 microns) wavelengths.
Something has to pick up the J-20 as well, before you can cue your IRST towards it.
SPECTRA can silently listen to J-20's radar, data-link etc. to cue OSF to that part of the sky. Also a group of Rafale using only OSF may triangulate and try to find out J-20. It's definitely difficult, but defeating VLO using 4th gen jets(no matter how advance) is always going to be difficult. VLO would always put any 4th/4.5/4.75 gen in a defensive position.
 
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Walka Su-35 z Rafale. Wygrywa Rafale [KOMENTARZ]

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

Fight between Su-35 and Rafale. Rafale wins [COMMENTARY].


Egypt has confirmed the opinion of Indian pilots as to the value of Russian aircraft in a clash with Western ones. This is because it turned out that during practice air battles, the Su-35 fighter lost to the French Rafale. Interestingly, the information about this air confrontation was publicized by Russian trade media - but with appropriate commentary.

The Egyptians conducted an exercise in which the French Rafale fighter faced the Russian Su-35 fighter and "won" the air battles with it. The confrontation was an even match, as it pitted two aircraft classified in the same generation against each other, which were additionally brand new - so at least in theory they should have the latest version of on-board equipment and updated software.

After all, twenty-four Su-35 aircraft were purchased by Egypt under a contract signed on March 19, 2018. The first five fighters in the "upgraded" Su-35SE version were handed over to the Egyptian Air Force on February 25, 2021, but photos of the aircraft were published as early as July 2020. Egypt thus had time to get to know the Russian planes and train the pilots according to the instructions of Russian instructors, who were said to have benefited from combat experience gained over Syria.

Opposing the Su-35SE was the Rafale, a multi-role aircraft made by the French company Dassault Aviation. So far it is not known which version of this fighter faced the Russian Su-35SE. Indeed, under the contract signed with Egypt on February 12, 2015 for the delivery of twenty-four F3-series Rafale aircraft (equipped, among other things, with AESA-class active antenna radar), sixteen two-seat Rafale DMs and eight single-seat Rafale EMs were delivered from 2015 to 2020. What's more, a fighter built for the French Air Force could face off against a Russian fighter, as these are what the Egyptians received in 2015 in the first batch to speed up deliveries.

The outcome of the clash between the two aircraft was decided by "electronics." During the exercise, the Russian Su-35 played the role of "aggressor" and it was the one to attack the Rafale. However, the pilot of the French fighter quickly realized that he was radar-beaten, and using the on-board electronic warfare system - Thales SPECTRA (Self-Protection Equipment to Counter Threats for Rafale Aircraft) he jammed the Su-35's radar station without a problem. Thus, the Russian aircraft was unable to guide its armament, while the Rafale easily tracked the enemy with its radar and eventually "shot it down."

The Egyptian exercise was significant in that it was previously explained by the superiority of Western aircraft over Russian aircraft in combat only because Western pilots are guided by AWACS-class early warning aircraft. Egypt also has such aircraft (E-2 Hawkeye) but they were not used in this exercise to the advantage of either side. Thus, it was bluntly demonstrated that even in a one-on-one clash, the French fighter easily overwhelms the opponent, which, in addition, was "straight from the factory" and the pilot directly after training conducted by Russian instructors (and not Egyptian trained earlier in Russia).

In addition, the Russians boast all the time that the Su-35 is their most modern fighter (after the Su-57), which, like the Rafale, is equipped with a wall antenna radar (N035 "Irbis"), capable of detecting air objects with an effective reflective area of 0.01 m2 (and therefore stealth aircraft) from a distance of up to 100 km. Pilots additionally have at their disposal at shorter distances an optoelectronic observation and guidance system

As it turns out, however, radar is not equal to radar. After all, the Russians used old technology and their wall antenna is passive, and the electronically controlled radiating elements are powered by a single radar transmitter. The French RBE2-AA radar belongs to the AESA class, and this means that its antenna consists of many of the same transmitter-receiver modules, which improves reliability (the failure of one "transmitter" does not disable the entire device), but most importantly: it allows "intelligent" scanning of space - with the designation of priority detection directions and with tracking of more targets simultaneously.

Now the Russians themselves admit that the outcome of this practice air combat could affect the Su-35's export potential. Egypt is the second foreign user of these aircraft. Indeed, in 2015 Russia signed a contract to supply 24 Su-35 fighters to China. But many more countries were also interested in these fighters, and now this situation may change.

Of course, there is always the argument of price. The Egyptians paid about $2 billion (most likely without armament) for 24 Su-35 aircraft, and about €3.5 billion for the same number of Rafale aircraft, plus another €700 million for armament (including MICA(EM) RF and MICAIR "air-to-air" missiles, AASM/Hammer guided bombs, Exocet AM39 anti-ship missiles and SCALP cruise missiles). So the Rafale cost more, but turned out to be simply better.

And that's probably also why Egypt ordered another 30 such fighters, recognizing (and such an assessment was also placed in the Russian media) that this is the most "advanced" combat aircraft in the Arab country's arsenal (rather than the newer vintage Su-35). The Rafale was also bought by the Indian Air Force, and there, too, the capabilities of this design were contrasted with Russian aircraft - except that of the Su-30MKI type, used in India since 2002. The winners of these duels were mostly Rafales - especially since they came up against the older version of Sukhoi fighters. However, this does not change the fact that they (and even older Su-27s) are now massively equipped by the Russian air and space forces.

As it turns out, the Russian media very quickly found a way out of this difficult image situation. For they recall that on July 20, 2021, during the MAKS-2021 international aerospace salon, "Russia showed the whole world the new Checkmate fighter. This aircraft should make its first flight in 2023. It is planned that serial production will begin in 2026-2027."

The Russians now advertise that it is already to be a fifth-generation fighter, lighter than the US F-35 (up to 20 tons versus 30 tons), with a shortened takeoff and landing, high maneuverability and a speed of more than Mach 2. And it is this aircraft that is to be offered to countries such as the United Arab Emirates, India, Vietnam and Argentina. This does not change the fact that until the Checkmate is produced, even if the deadlines are met, it will be difficult to find buyers for the Su-35 fighter - except, of course, for the Russian armed forces.

And all because the Egyptians did not believe in the "lack of analogs in the world" and said "checkmate."

Very likely to be fake. Had Egypt received Su-35s, we would have seen pictures and a party.
 
@randomradio

Lets continue our Rafale vs J-20, IRST vs VLO debate in this thread as it's more befitting here.

You said that IRST is not reliable against advance fighters(say VLO/J-20), if they can use their radar against Rafale. But Rafale is designed very smartly by the French. If you try to use your radar(even in LPI mode), SPECTRA will detect your emissions before the enemy's AESA paints Rafale.

From that point, Rafale may turn back and go home or try to stay in fight by spoofing the hostile RF emitter. The lead Rafale may use itself as bait while sending other fighters towards the target. Now here is where OSF comes into its own. With OSF, Rafale will detect/track/ID and shoot Mica-IR fully passively and swat your VLO.

Of course, if the enemy has modern IRST on its planes, then that complicates the matter. But still, SPECTRA has the power to put Rafale close and give it a fighting chance.

As long as the J-20 is VLO, even with ACT, the Rafale will be detected on radar first. And IRST detection ranges are quite low already.
 
Replying in this thread as the topic here is more relevant.

OSF has a built in TV channel. It does have CCD camera as you claimed but TV channel is also there. So both of us are correct here:)

Take a look at the "official" pic:

View attachment 26841

And the official data:

View attachment 26842

Source of image and data: RAFALE : L'Optronique Secteur Frontal - RAFALE : The omnirole fighter


So as we can see OSF has a separate TV channel plus IR channel( valid in the Indian version) . The IR sensor works in mid(3 to 5 microns) and long IR(8 to 12 microns) wavelengths.

SPECTRA can silently listen to J-20's radar, data-link etc. to cue OSF to that part of the sky. Also a group of Rafale using only OSF may triangulate and try to find out J-20. It's definitely difficult, but defeating VLO using 4th gen jets(no matter how advance) is always going to be difficult. VLO would always put any 4th/4.5/4.75 gen in a defensive position.

Thermal is IRST.

CCD is TV, not thermal.

French Rafales only have CCD, ie, TV. Indian Rafales have both, 'cause apparently we are fine with older hardware, our environment is different.

Unless the Rafale or any other aircraft can detect the J-20 at a range equal to or better than the J-20 can detect the Rafale, the J-20 has the advantage. While shaping-based stealth will eventually be beaten, it won't happen within the timeframe we are actually expecting to fight a war.

All this talk about Rafale cueing to the J-20's radar doesn't take into account there are passive J-20s around too. The J-20 with its bigger radar will see more. And if the Rafale has inferior antenna hardware compared to the J-20, like GaAs vs GaN, then Rafale's EW will be extremely limited due to its limited bandwidth. For ACT to work, you need equal or superior hardware.

Rafale can always carry better avionics, but right now, the Rafale's avionics are a decade behind the times, at least if we assume the J-20 is carrying all GaN hardware, which is very likely considering the possibility that even India will get all GaN hardware for radar and EW suite within the next few years. If the J-20 has all GaN, then the Rafale is just another older gen aircraft to it.

Remember, we are talking about going to war over the next few years. Even the MKI MLU may not exist within that timeframe. Only old MKI and 36 Rafale F3Rs on our side. At least 300-400 J-20s on theirs, perhaps with supercruise and high TWR. Our MKIs are most definitely useless within that timeframe. So only 36 Rafales.
 
Thermal is IRST.

CCD is TV, not thermal.

French Rafales only have CCD, ie, TV. Indian Rafales have both, 'cause apparently we are fine with older hardware, our environment is different.
Yes, but our Rafale-I has IRST, so that's what matters in our context.
Unless the Rafale or any other aircraft can detect the J-20 at a range equal to or better than the J-20 can detect the Rafale, the J-20 has the advantage. While shaping-based stealth will eventually be beaten, it won't happen within the timeframe we are actually expecting to fight a war.
In modern warfare if you emit you die. Rafale is designed around this philosophy.
All this talk about Rafale cueing to the J-20's radar doesn't take into account there are passive J-20s around too. The J-20 with its bigger radar will see more. And if the Rafale has inferior antenna hardware compared to the J-20, like GaAs vs GaN, then Rafale's EW will be extremely limited due to its limited bandwidth. For ACT to work, you need equal or superior hardware.
ACT might not work against J-20. I've already said that before. Rafale's SPECTRA currently uses GaAs. You're correct that GaN does have advantage of working on multiple bandwidths at once. But despite that Rafale's SPECTRA can decipher signals from 4GHz to 40GHz. Indian Rafale apparently also have "low band jammers", so Indian Rafale's SPECTRA may work from 1GHz to 40GHz.

I think SPECTRA will definitely intercept J-20s emission. After that it's a game of hide and seek. Lets see who plays it better.
Rafale can always carry better avionics, but right now, the Rafale's avionics are a decade behind the times, at least if we assume the J-20 is carrying all GaN hardware, which is very likely considering the possibility that even India will get all GaN hardware for radar and EW suite within the next few years. If the J-20 has all GaN, then the Rafale is just another older gen aircraft to it.
Yes, likely that J-20 is carrying GaN based avionics.
Remember, we are talking about going to war over the next few years. Even the MKI MLU may not exist within that timeframe. Only old MKI and 36 Rafale F3Rs on our side. At least 300-400 J-20s on theirs, perhaps with supercruise and high TWR. Our MKIs are most definitely useless within that timeframe. So only 36 Rafales.
MKI is already getting Dhruti now(1-18GHz), that itself should allow it to passively detect and target hostile RF emitters completely passively.

By the end of next year, another advance digital-RWR that works in ultra wide bandwidth(from 1 GHz to 40GHz) along with two GaN based ASPJ pods shall become operational. At least they should help it in terms of survivability. Even B-Net is implemented now. Yes, GaN radar and QWIP IRST are going to become operational from only 2026 onwards.

Even 36 Rafales data linked with our IADS and other fighters should provide us good air-defence against Chinese J-20/J-16. So it is going to be Rafale+MKI(partially upgraded)+ S-400+ MRSAM vs J-20 & J-16.

Now how are our chances?
 
Got a link to the pod that India is using? It would be interesting to see the specs. i think it's Israeli
The French TALIOS is a decent IRST. I hope you don't say the joke of a OSF
Pod🤦‍♂️

Indian Rafale's OSF has in-built very long range IRST. That was part of India Specific Enhancements that we paid for.
Your enemies love it when you can't use your radar
We would use radar when needed. If you emit against an opponent which has digital RWR with interferometry ESM like Rafale and MKI(with DR-118), you're going to die.

Modern air warfare is much more complicated and net-centric than we may assume. Against peer enemy passive sensors like IRST/RWR rule over radar.
 
OSF has been a joke, according to French pilots. As was the Damocles pod. now they have a decent pod, the Talios. What pod is the Indian Rafale using?
 
OSF has been a joke, according to French pilots. As was the Damocles pod. now they have a decent pod, the Talios. What pod is the Indian Rafale using?
Our Rafale's OSF is not legacy but very advance one(with dual band IRST integrated). Our Rafale F3R are already using IRST that was supposed to be on F4.1/.2 versions.

Pod? Not too sure, but for ground striking, we may use the Israeli Litening pod. Don't think we've procured Talios. Maybe @Picdelamirand-oil could confirm🤔
 
You don't have the Talios, which is a good IRST sensor pod. I thought it was the litening pod. It is a good FLIR, but isn't IRST. You have the substandard OSF, enjoy.
 
You don't have the Talios, which is a good IRST sensor pod. I thought it was the litening pod. It is a good FLIR, but isn't IRST. You have the substandard OSF, enjoy.
What is your problem? Our OSF is not substandard???? It consists of a very long range dual band IRST that has above 100kms rangs head-on for subsonic targets. Legacy OSF doesn't even have IRST only TV channel.

Quit trolling mate!