Currently Russians have only one type of Bomber in service, its SU34. It is short legged & not survivable too. Yeas technically we can call TU160 a bomber, but it more of a missile carrier, or atleast it performed that role only. What we need a bomber, which can deliver bomblets & missiles, just we seeing with US bombers. Winning a war with missiles alone is impossible, even US will not achieve the objectives with missiles alone. Even the smartest bomb units cost less than the most missiles out there.
So if at all we really want abomber with IAF, instead about with TU or fancy PAK DA (which eventually will be dream only Russian project), we should pursue for second hand B1 or if US willing to sell, B21s. I dont think that US just brought B1 to india during an airshow held here as mere a goodwill gesture or show off.
Where do you plan on using free fall bombs or guided bombs from a lumbering aircraft when, your two primary opponents have pretty decent AD? Or are you thinking of bombing Afghanistan?
Tu-160 hasn't been made for standard bombing runs, it only delivers CMs. B-1 and Tu-22 can do what you guys are thinking of, but we have no need for it, as already mentioned in Suryakiran's post. We have no need for it as a traditional bomber, apart from the fact that it's not made for it.
The Tu-160 can be used to overwhelm air defences with multiple CMs. The frontal RCS of the Tu-160 is 0.1m2, no different from the Rafale. And it can carry a lot of short-medium range CMs in large numbers, unlike its more dedicated complement of 3000+Km CMs. That's saturation extreme. If you use fighters for that, then you need a large number of them, and there's nothing stealthy about numbers. Missiles launched at low altitude and the missiles themselves following a terrain-hugging profile can do its job without alerting the enemy.
It can carry 24 Kh-15, which is basically a Cold War era CM in the same class as a SCALP or JASSM. Now imagine each bomber carrying 24 stealth CMs instead. Each bomber sortie is basically equivalent to a land-based missile regiment.
It can even be used to attack Chinese port cities by hiding behind civilian aircraft in the SCS.
The only issue is something that Ignorants has been trying to bring to our notice in his posts here, and it's something I simply call superpower inventories. We need an extremely large inventory of missiles, like how the superpowers do things. Here's an example:
USAF aims to double long-term JASSM production up to 10,000 units
The US Department of Defense (DoD) is increasing potential long-term production quantities of Lockheed Martin Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles (JASSM) from a possible maximum of 4,900 to a possible maximum of 10,000.
This is not something we can do today, but maybe 5 years later, it should be possible. And this is when bombers will become important, since it's obvious fighters and land-based TELs won't be up for the task.
2018-22 was our emergency purchases cycle. 2023-2027 will be our MRFA, LCA Mk2 cycle, including AWACS and refuellers. So 2028-2032, should see us getting contracts for next gen tech. So that's AMCA, Tu-160/PAK DA (hell, let's count in the B-21 as well), Su-57/F-35 etc. Basically 2028 onwards should give us the ability to compete at the superpower level.



