A basic common sense is that in the era of planned economy, you cannot measure a country's development level through GDP. Just like if you use GDP to calculate the production level of the Soviet Union, if you want to measure the development level of both countries. You should rely more on industrial output value. Agricultural output value
GDP is the calculation of transaction volume in the market. During Mao Zedong's era, China had no market at all. All the GDP of China you see now before 1980. All the data are speculated by later people. Economic development should be measured by physical factors such as steel production and electricity generation.Based on a quick check on Google, India's GDP was $37 billion in 1960 and $186B in 1980. China's was $60B and $190B.
In 1990, India was 320B and China was 360B. In 2000, 468B and China was 1200B. China was definitely ahead from 1980 onwards, and both countries saw massive devaluation of currencies from 1980. India saw more devaluation than China. From 1980, it was 4.5 times for China and 10 times for India. So the two times difference means, India's GDP is 6 times smaller by nominal terms and 3 times smaller by PPP terms, which is quite accurate.
So, without any significant currency fluctuations between 1960 and 1980, India grew faster than Mao's China (37 to 186 vs 60 to 190). And we consider India's growth rate during the time to be very bad, and China's performance was much worse than India's. So Mao was bad for China.
Your opinion does not match reality.
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