@Maximus @Parthu
If i understand it right, the present requirement is for
1. 72,000 (Imported) + 6,50,000 (MII) Battle Rifles (7.62 NATO) to replace INSAS.
2. 94,000 (Imported) + 3,50,000 (MII) Carbines (5.56 NATO)
3. 6,50,000 7.62x39 cartridge Rifles to replace the present AKMs in CAPFs, RR and Ghatak?
Yes,this is what was planned.
94,000 carbine is a done deal,tender of 3,50,000 carbine under make in India is already issued.
6,50,000 AK 203 deal is also done.
72,000 sig sauer has already been done.I am almost certain,either there will be a further order to SIG under make in India or new tender for more 7.62x51mm rifles .Let's wait and watch.
If you add all the numbers,it will not make sense with respect to the Army,even the new tender of 3,50,000 carbine does not make sense with numbers.It is because all these orders are not only for the army but also for the air force,navy,CAPF etc
Also for SIG716 deal,
@Maximus @Parthu
How does the Rifles performance and price compare to
A)
1. SCAR H
2. HK417
3. CZ BREN
B)
1. R2
2. TAVOR 7
3. GALIL ACE 7.62 NATO
C)
1. Pakistani G3
I don't claim to be the expert ,this is just based on sum total of information gathered through personal interaction with users, experiences shared on internet,common sense,rational thinking and my views -which are the outcome of all of these.Whatever I write,is my informed " opinion ".
SIG 716 patrol g2 7.62x51mm
Few negative points about this rifle :
1 At 4.3 kg SIG 716 Patrol G2 is a heavy rifle ,with addition of optics and other attachment the weight will further go up.
2 It is based of ar 10 platform ,being a short stroke piston it will have better reliability than a direct impingement rifle .But being an AR platform reliability will remain an issue in a heavy combat environment and harsh natural conditions of Indian battleground.Please understand when we talk of reliability, it is not about going to some range and firing 100 bullet ,we are talking about heavy combat situation where you might need to fire a lot of bullets in quick succession or active combat scenario where you might be indulge in combat situation for days in a high western temperature dessert or super cold area like siachen for an extended period of time.I will go ahead and say that I don't think this rifle would have been able to pass ,has it been subjected to typical army trials.Please do note this is a fast track procurement ,so they are surpassing all the necessary trials which take around a year.This rifle was also there in Pakistan army trials.Pakistanis did not deem it fit enough for themselves but we did.
3 From what I have watched and heard ,it has a higher recoil than the contemporary 7.62x51mm rifles.Most of the modern 7.62x51mm rifle have been able to tame the recoil,but unfortunately not this one.Please don't get me wrong, not saying it is uncontrollable ,being an ar platform and short stroke it has a manageable recoil,but there are rifles out there in 7.62x51mm that have better recoil mitigation than this.
4 SIG SAUER has been having quality issues with its rifles,just sometime back they had to issue a recall to change the hammer and trigger of their rifles.Similarly people who have bought the initial batches of 716 patrol had to face a lot of quality issues due to which it had got a bad reputation,these issue seem to have been addressed in the later batches but still we can't be sure with SIG what they are going to deliver us.
5 Don't get me wrong SIG SAUER as a company are capable of producing some high quality stuff,but then they are also equally capable of screwing things.My fear is by offering a rifle at around 990 dollar will they compromise on quality of parts ,will they screw the build quality as it's just a third world country they are supplying to.Somehow I am skeptical of SIG SAUER , the low price they are offering their rifle, that too made in USA(which have high labour charge).
6 No licence production -will have to depend on them for parts,repair.
Few positive point of the rifle.
1 Ergonomic - Beside the weight ,I don't see any ergonomic issue. Infact! being an AR platform it will offer super ergonomics to the shooter,that is given.
2 Accuracy -It has a good accuracy for a 7.62x51mm battle rifle,thanks to its free floating barrel.
3 The price at which they are offering it, is a steal as per me,if they maintain the standard of quality at which it is offered worldwide.
4 four-position gas valve will help to adjust the gas as per the preference of the shooter.
5 Hammer forged,nitride coated barrel will ensure long barrel life.
Overall it is a decent rifle ,but still there are better 7.62x51mm rifle out there.
Those who wonder how our jawans with lean and small physique would handle it,this video shows a child firing a SIG 716g2.
Great video of sig sauer 716 patrol gen 1
CARACAL 816 carbine 5.56x45mm.
Positives
1 In theory everything is great about this rifle/carbine .Since it is supposed to be an improvement over revered HK 416 and SIG 516 we can expect great things from this rifle.
2 It has backing of some big names in the firearm industry.
3 CARACAL is still a young company,they have a reputation to make .They will try to deliver their best as this deal has the potential to establish them as a serious player in arms manufacturing.Even if they screw things up,they will be more than willing to rectify it as per me.
4 Being a 5.56x45mm AR ,I don't think it will have any major issue as AR platform is to 5.56x45mm ,as AK platform to 7.62x39mm. Even the worst will be good enough to work.
Negatives
1 There is no large scale deployment of this rifle,nor has it seen substantial active combat till now.Things could go either way ,it can turn out to be a dud with massive issues or huge superstar on field.Since it has not undergone the grind of our traditional army trials, due to fast track procurement,not too sure of the rifle and amazed how Army and government and undertaking the risk of skipping trials.
2 Huge suspense on its reliability,but I expect it to perform better than the m4 in service with the special forces.
3 no licence production,costly spares and support.
These two are my favorite rifles for 7.62x51mm. Ideally army should have called vendors from all over the world ,carried out trials for 8-12 months.Shortlist the best rifles among them , then finalize the rifle which offers the "most value for money" (*not cheap or L1) deal, for mass production with complete TOT.
My top 3 preference for 7.62x51mm rifle are (in numerical order)
1 SCAR-H
When it comes to 7.62x51mm battle rifle ,this is "the" holy grail.Without a doubt one of the best out there.
- Is it the most accurate ?Certainly not ,many AR based rifles are more accurate than this ,but the SCAR- H is very accurate rifle in itself.It is certainly above average when it comes to accuracy.
- Extremely reliable rifle
- For a 7.62x51mm battle rifles it is very lightweight at 3.9 kg ,compared to insas at 4.15.
- Even though it is a FAT rifle ,it is very ergonomic to shoulder and shoot.
- Its biggest advantage is recoil mitigation ,despite a heavy cartridge like 7.62x51mm ,the recoil is very soft. It is certainly more than a 5.56x45mm ar, but still very light compared to other rifles shooting 7.62x51mm .
- I have personally talked to few people who have used it ,and they were all praise for it.
- It was the winner of Pakistani military rifle trials.
- It is not a perfect rifle by any means ,it comes with it own set of disadvantages.Such as the barrel is sensitive to high heat,it failed the cook off test in Pakistani army trials.Plus when trialed in the Thar desert it did showed some problems.
- It is very expensive,I don't know what price FN would have quoted to us ,anything over $1400 would have not make sense,as SIG 716 at $990 offer better value for the money.
- Nonetheless , a very good battle rifle overall and my first choice.
- Do note that FNH did not participated in our rifle trials ,even though they did participated in weapon acquisition of our special forces.
I don't know the exact reason behind it ,but it seems -
Despite of the attractive numbers,our weapon procurement is a mess.We don't have a good image worldwide when it comes to efficient process for big tenders.That's why most of the companies seem to have skipped our trials .FN chose Pakistan over India,this tells you a lot about the mess our arm procurement is.
FN do have a bad blood with India ,when it comes to acquiring rifles.Last time we had selected FAL as our standard issue rifle,but soon MOD realize that the cost of setting up a factory and importing machinery and tooling from FN is turning out too costly for their taste.So ARDE on instruction from the government reverse engineered the British L1A1 SLR ,which resulted in 1A1 slr rifle.This did save us the money but was completely unethical on our part.
2 My second choice is galil ace 7.62x51mm, also know as ACE 52.
- It is a simple and reliable rifle ,being based on long stroke piston.It is known for its ability to feed and shoot ammo of varying quality without any problem.
- It would have been very simple for our troops to operate as the firing and maintenance mechanism is very similar to AK/INSAS.
- Despite being a 7.62x51mm rifle ,with long stroke piston it has a very manageable recoil.Most of the person rate the recoil similar to an AKM ,which is very light for a battle rifle.
- At a weight of 3.6 kg ,I will term it as light weight.
- It has got a great accuracy for a battle rifle,it is certainly not sub MOA rifle but has good enough accuracy for combat.
- Personally I don't like the looks of this rifle.
- IWI quoted $1600 for it,nearly double the quote of SIG SAUER.I feel IWI was trying to fleece us with this price.Have seen civilian in US take this for $1000 during sale,being a large order they should have priced it competitively.
3 Any AR type rifle or Tavor 7.
The rifles which I would avoid are
CZ bren - It is yet to evolve and refine,it faced many glitches during Pakistani army trials,right now it is not a polished product.
ARX 200 - Does not seem to be a reliable rifle,also have many other issues right now.
MSBS - Polish rifle ,in service with Polish armed forces in 5,56x45mm.Not much is known about it outside Poland .It was involved in the rifle trials in France and Estonia,but was not selected in either of the trials,does come in 7.62x51mm.
HK 417 - HK will not sell to non NATO countries ,no point discussing it.However CARCAL 817,SIG SAUER 716 patrol are improved version of HK 417.
G3 - It is outdated in today's time,by outdated I don't mean it can't kill,it definitely can! but it is too long,heavy rifle which will cause ergonomic issue in today's fast moving battlefield.It also has very high recoil ,all this will cause early fatigue and wear out of the solider.Pakistan do realize this and they had carried out trials to replace it.Where the FN scar H was finalized for production.However that deal is struck right now ,as Pakistan is undergoing a severe financial crisis.Their PM is touring all over world to collect enough money to run the country.However somehow they will manage and I believe Pakistan army will find a way to finance the purchase of the new rifle.Pakistan army officers were seen trying out msbs rifles recently,let's see which one they will decide finally.I believe they will go with SCAR H,cost not withstanding they will somehow manage ,or else CZ bren (due to attractive deal/corruption) ,AK 308 have high chance as of now.
Regarding R2 rifle its operating mechanism was simple,much like ace 52 which was a good thing,but beside this not much is known about its reliability and accuracy .Army had rejected it due to heavy recoil and sound.They did come up with a new muzzle brake ,which reminded me of the SLR.It seems that it did not make the cut for the army ,that's why we are importing SIG SAUER 716 .So this project is as good as dead right now,I don't see any future for it.
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Some interesting points
Many people here think that Russians have either bribed or fooled us into buying their AK,but in reality it was our PM Modi who personally requested to Mr PUTIN for this deal during his visit to Russia.It was on his request Putin directed the Kalashnikov to enter into JV with the OFB.
AK 203 cost is $1000 for Russian armed forces ,they plan to sell it at a higher cost to other nations.If this is right then it will turn out to be more expensive than the SIG SAUR 716 we are buying.
http://www.tellerreport.com/news/--...t-rifles-in-the-global-market-.ryNPMYsVV.html
The bidding price of SIG 716 was $990 ,CAR 817 $1200 and Galil ace 52 was $1600
Indian MoD approves procurement of 72,400 SIG Sauer rifles for IA | Jane's 360
The bidding price of CAR 816 was $1150 ,SIG 516 is not known
This means that SIG had outbid its own 5.56x45mm carbine with its SIG 716 Battle rifle(which is inherently more expensive than a 5.56x45mm carbine).It shows that somehow SIG SAUER was convinced that the 7.62x51mm deal will be turn out to be more lucrative in future.(This hint at a possibility of a repeat order of large numbers)