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Energy crisis behind Pakistan’s offer for conditional talks with India

Pakistan’s energy sector is facing demand-supply imbalance, say sources.

By Dipanjan Roy Chaudhury, ET Bureau | Updated: Sep 09, 2019, 10.25 AM IST
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Representative photo.

NEW DELHI: Pakistan’s offer of conditional talks and its statement that it will not be the first to launch a war against India may have been prompted by not only the precarious state of its economy but also its current oil reserves which have touched a new low.

Healthy oil reserves are necessary to fight a war, but Pakistan’s energy sector is facing demand-supply imbalance owing to a host of factors, according to people aware of the matter. They said political mismanagement, crisis in the Gulf, weak currency at home and inadequate foreign exchange reserves have contributed to Pakistan’s woes.

The total stock of petroleum products stood at 26 days at the end of July, amounting to just 35% of the total storage capacity of 74 days.

Similarly, crude oil stock in Pakistan’s refineries stood at about 398,000 metric tonnes (MT) at August-end, as against a total capacity of around 807,000 MT, reflecting only 49% utilisation of refinery capacity. The usable stock of crude oil stood at around 256,000 MT, or nine days’ supply, ET has learnt. The situation has worsened because Pakistan’s oil marketing companies were slow in importing crude oil, said a second person.

Pakistan’s ministries of maritime affairs and petroleum have advised the Prime Minister’s Office that 25 days of supply should be kept owing to tensions in the Gulf. However, with the Imran Khan government has not paid any attention to falling oil reserves and maintaining minimum oil supply, the people said.

Energy crisis behind Pakistan’s offer for conditional talks with India
 
Exclusive: Iran removes anti-India banners from Pak consulate in dead of night

Written By : Sidhant Sibal
Source : DNA webdesk
Updated : Sep 9, 2019, 09:32 AM IST


The midnight knock from Iranian authorities.
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Modi and Rouhani File Picture

Taking a strong stance against Islamabad for using its consulate for anti-India activities, Iranian officials on 15th August forcibly removed banners from Pakistan's consulate in the northeastern city of Mashhad. The anti-India banners on so-called "Kashmir Solidarity day" were removed in the middle of the night from the walls of the Pakistani consulate by the local police.

Calling such methods as "undiplomatic tactics", Tehran told Islamabad in clear terms that putting such banners against a third country goes against diplomatic norms. A disappointed Pakistan through a note verbale had raised the matter to Iran which Tehran termed as unfortunate. Officials in Tehran asked Pakistani diplomats how will foreign office in Islamabad react if Iranian mission in Islamabad puts up banners against Saudi Arabia, will Pakistan allow this. Curiously, Pakistan remained adamant and told Iran that the South Asian country's mission was within its right to display the messages. Iran reiterated its stance on Kashmir hasn't changed, said, while Pakistan is a brotherly country, India is not an enemy either.

Meanwhile, anti-India protests organised by Pakistani missions in Iran have been raised in Delhi also, with Iranian Ambassador being handed over a protest note. Before this incident, 2 anti-India protests were organised by Pakistani missions in Iran without any permission. Pakistani missions and diaspora globally have been trying to indulge in the anti-India activity in the aftermath of New Delhi's internal decision to remove the special autonomous status for Jammu and Kashmir.

Last week Pakistani diaspora and Khalistanis had staged a massive protest outside the Indian mission in London and vandalised the property of the mission. This was the second major protest by the Pakistani diaspora in London and was announced by Pakistani Foreign Minister SM Qureshi. Globally protests have happened outside Indian missions in Washington, South Korea, and Germany by Pakistani groups.

Exclusive: Iran removes anti-India banners from Pak consulate in dead of night
 
Pakistan may land in more trouble with terror watchdog for lack of action against Lashkar, JuD

Pakistan is most likely to land in further trouble with the global anti-terror and money laundering watchdog FATF over its lack of efforts in curbing terror financing.


India Today Web Desk
New Delhi
UPDATED: September 9, 2019 11:09 IST
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Pakistan may land in further trouble with the FATF over lack of action against terrorism.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • A Pakistani delegation is in Bangkok for FATF's review of its actions against terrorism
  • Pakistan is likely to land in more trouble over its lack of action against terror outfits
  • FATF last year placed Pakistan on the grey list of countries over terror financing
Pakistan might land in trouble with the global anti-money laundering watchdog FATF yet again over lack of effective action on terror financing.

The Asia-Pacific Group of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is expected to evaluate Pakistan's anti-terror efforts this week and a delegation of Pakistani officials has already reached Bangkok for the meeting.

During the three-day meeting, Pakistan will brief the FATF on the steps it has taken to check activities of banned outfits and the seizing of related assets.

Sources say this meeting could end up with yet another setback for Pakistan which is already on the 'Enhanced Expedited Follow up List' for not taking adequate actions against terror.

Sources also said that the Imran Khan government's lack of efforts in gathering evidence against Laskar-e-Taiba (LeT), Jamaat ud Dawa (JuD) and Falah-e-Insaniyat (FIF) could invite trouble for Pakistan.

According to sources, FATF expects prosecution and effective action against 26/11 Mumbai attack mastermind Hafiz Saeed.

Last month, Hafiz Saeed challenged his arrest in terror financing cases in the Lahore High Court. Hafiz Saeed and 67 other leaders of the banned Jamaat-ud Dawa (JuD) and its charity wing Falah-i-Insaniat (FIF), challenged the FIRs of terror financing against them.

In June, the watchdog gave Pakistan until October to improve its counter-terror finance operations or face further action.

Pakistan submitted a compliance report on its 27-point action plan to check terror to the Financial Action Task Force during the intergovernmental organisation's annual meeting (Asia-Pacific) in Australian capital Canberra from August 18 to 23.

The FATF last year placed Pakistan on the grey list of countries whose domestic laws are considered weak to tackle the challenges of money laundering and terrorism financing.

In June, the Paris-based anti-money laundering watchdog said Pakistan failed to complete its action plan on terror financing.

It warned Islamabad to meet its commitment by October or face action, which could possibly lead to the country getting blacklisted.

Meanwhile, Pakistan is being led by Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi at the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) to take on India over the Kashmir issue and defend its claims of human rights violations in Kashmir.

India has on the other hand engaged with over 47 nations ahead of the UNHRC session that is starting on Monday.

(With inputs from Gaurav Sawant and PTI)

Pakistan may land in more trouble with terror watchdog for lack of action against Lashkar, JuD
 
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