I'm somewhat surprised people are even contemplating the possibility of landing a Rafale on a bridge like that. I live in a country that uses civilian infrastructure for ad hoc military purposes, like landings and no highway strip is even remotely as congested as that bridge due to safety concerns. None of them have lights near landing or take off locations, nor guard rails or walls. Trees yes, but they're typically surrounded by flat ground so the aircraft has some space to slow down it it overshoots a landing or ends up off road.
The Luftforsvaret, Ilmavoimat and Flygvapnet all have dedicated strips on civilian roads for landings and regularly practice such. They're still pretty harrowing what with all the trees in the Nordic countries, and roads can get very slippery when it rains (it rains a lot) or icy (it's cold a lot).
Those are safe road strips used by the Finnish Air Force. This isn't. There's too much congestion.
Some highway strips around here can accommodate aircraft as large as C-295s.
Maybe, maybe in an extreme emergency with not regard for the condition of the air-frame afterwards, could you land on that bridge. Otherwise it's just too risky.
I guess if you're feeling particularly ballsy you could try landing a helicopter?