Malaysia seems doubtful. They had a MRCA tender in 2017. But then things stalled due to lack of funding, and in 2019 they dropped it to go with an LCA tender instead. Which appears to have stalled as well, since in 2021 there were rumors about purchasing second-hand jets from Arab countries... which has also failed to happen. Therefore, I put Malaysia in the "no budget at all" category.Definitely. Not just Indonesia, even Malaysia and Vietnam are potential operators of the Rafale.
Vietnam is an intriguing idea.